Complete Guide to Speed Limits and Speeding Fines for Europe
Renting a car when you’re on a holiday can be a blessing or it can be a complete pain. As if it wasn’t hard enough trying to remember that you’re driving on the wrong side of the road, there are plenty of other traffic regulations, rules, and penalties that you have to familiarize yourself with so you don’t end up paying through the nose or worse, in jail.
For example, you can be fined from 50 euros in Belgium for speeding up to 10 km/h to 1500 euros in France for speeding by more than 50 km/h. Note that in this case the fine can bring about a suspension of the driving licence, a suspension which could last up to three years, as well as a three-month imprisonment penalty. Here are some handy guidelines for you to make your life easier:
Speed Limits
Speed limits vary according to road size:
-
In cities or built-up areas the speed limit is usually of 50 km/h
-
In other roads outside built-up areas the speed limit can vary from 64 km/h to 110 km/h according to the country.
-
In motorways the speed limit starts from 90 km/h and in Germany, for example, there is no speed limit, but it is advised to don’t go beyond 130 km/h.
To have a comprehensive guide to the speed limits for each type of road in different European countries, you can see the complete speed limit in Europe table at the end of this article.
Fines and Penalties!
So, what happens if you go beyond the speed limits? In this case, you’ll have to pay a fine which can also be associated to a penalty. These depend on the country where the offence has been committed as well as on the speeding regulations established for each zone. The fines and penalties differ a lot according to each country and there are countries with low, medium or high strictness, as you can see as follows:
- Low-strictness countries: “don’t speed too much”
In these countries, penalties are not too severe, whether they consist of fines, point sanctions… In Poland, for example, the highest fine you can get is of about 147 euros, in Ireland, speeding costs you 80 euros and two points from your driving licence while in Greece, you can pay up to 350 euros.
- Medium-strictness countries: “think twice before accelerating”
In most of the European countries, the sanction level is ‘medium’. In Belgium, for example, speeding fines amount to 50 euros to which you can add 10 or 5 euros – depending on the zone – for each extra km/h beyond the limit, while in Italy, you can be fined up to 1,433 euros for going over the limit by more than 40 km/h. In Germany, on the other hand, even though there is no speed limit on motorways, you can be disqualified to drive for up to 3 months for speeding over 70 km/h on other roads.
- High-strictness countries: “why don’t you go by bus?”
Be careful in these countries: fines are extremely severe like in France where, if you go over the limit by more than 50 km/h, the fine will amount to 1500 euros while 6 points will be withdrawn from your licence, you will be disqualified for up to 3 years… and might even be put to jail for up to three months!
Still, the most severe country when it comes to traffic offences and particularly, to speeding, is Finland where there is no upper limit to the amount of the fines. As a matter of fact, they not only depend on the severity of the offence but also on the driver’s net income! Remember the Nokia Multimedia Director, Anssi Vanjokki who, in 2002, had to pay the highest fine in history: 116,000 euros for going over the speed limit by 25 km/h on his Harley Davidson!
How to compare the penalties with those from Spain?
In Spain, like in Germany, France, Italy, Ireland and the United Kingdom, there also exists a point-withdrawal system with the possibility of having your licence removed. However, in Spain the fines and sanctions for speeding are not as severe as, say, in France where you can even go to jail, or in Finland, where there is no upper limit to the amount of the fine.
However, to some people this leniency is not appreciated as you will see in this video where, illegally, vandals choose to remove the speed cameras and thus ensure that they are not caught on the speed camera!
At the end of this article, you can find a grid with the fines and penalties for speeding in the various European countries. We have also added a table with the sanctions in Spain to enable you to compare them and to always bear them in mind during your Spanish "circuitos" (tours in Spanish)!
Speed limit in Europe (in Km/h) * |
| Country |
In cities or built-up areas |
Other roads outside built-up areas |
Motorways |
| Austria |
50 |
100 |
130 |
| Belgium |
50 |
90 |
90 / 120 |
| Denmark |
50 |
80 |
110 |
| Finland |
50 |
80 / 100 |
120 |
| France |
50 |
90 / 110 |
130 |
| Germany |
50 |
100 |
No speed limit.
Still, it advisable not to go beyond 130 km/h |
| Greece |
50 |
110 |
120 |
| Holland |
50 |
80 |
100 / 120 |
| Hungary |
50 |
90 / 110 |
130 |
| Ireland |
50 |
80 |
100 / 120 |
| Italy |
50 |
90 |
130 |
| Poland |
60 |
90 |
130 |
| Portugal |
50 |
90 |
120 |
| Spain |
50 |
90 |
120 |
| Sweden |
50 |
90 |
110 |
| United Kingdom |
30 mph (48 km/h) |
40 mph (64 km/h) |
60 mph (97 km/h) / 70 mph (113 km/h) |
- Penalties for each speed limit in Europe
Penalties for each speed limit in Europe, exceeding up to 40 km/h * |
| Country |
Zone |
Up to 10 km/h |
From 11 to 15 km/h |
From 16 to 20 km/h |
From 21 to 25 km/h |
From 26 to 30 km/h |
From 31 to 35 km/h |
From 36 to 40 km/h |
| Poland |
All |
Up to 50 zl (14.75 Euro) |
From 50 to 100 zl (from 14.75 to 29.53 Euro) |
From 100 to 200 zl (from 29.53 Euro to 59.06 Euro) |
From 200 to 300 zl (from 59.06 to 88.51 Euro) |
| Ireland |
All |
80 Euros & 2-point withdrawal |
| Belgium |
Cities & built-up areas |
50€ |
50€ + 10€ for each supplementary km/h |
Court remission |
| Other roads |
50€ + 5€ for each extra km/h |
| Italy |
Minimum |
€ 35,00 |
€ 143,00 |
€ 143,00 |
€ 143,00 |
| Maximum |
€ 143,00 |
€ 573,00
& 2-point withdrawal |
€ 573,00
& 2-point withdrawal |
€ 573,00
& 2-point withdrawal |
| Germany |
Cities & built-up areas |
15 € |
25 € |
35 € |
50 € |
60 € |
100 €, 3-point withdrawal & 1-month suspension |
| Other roads outside built-up areas |
20 € |
20 € |
30 € |
40 €
& 1-point withdrawal |
50 €
& 3-point withdrawal |
75 € & 3-point withdrawal |
| Motorways |
There is no speed limit on motorways |
| Portugal |
Cities & built-up areas |
From 60 to 300 € |
From 120 to 600 € |
From 120 to 600 € |
| Other roads outside built-up areas |
From 60 to 300 € |
| Motorways |
| United Kingdom |
All |
Fine of £44 + £30 cost & 3-point withdrawal |
Fine of £45-£100 + £30 cost & 4-point withdrawal |
| Sweden |
Limit from 30 to 50 km/h |
2000 kr (214.82 €) |
2400 kr (257.82 €) |
2800 kr (300.78 Euro) |
3200 kr (343.74 Euro) |
3600 kr (386.71 Euro) |
4000 kr (429.63 Euro) |
4000 kr (429.63 Euro) |
| Limit from 70, 90, 110 to 120 km/h |
1500 kr (161.11 €) |
2000 kr (214.82 Euro) |
2400 kr (257.82 Euro) |
2800 kr (300.78 Euro) |
3200 kr (343.74 Euro) |
3600 kr (386.71 Euro) |
4000 kr (429.63 Euro) |
| France |
Limit up to 50 km/h |
135 €, 1-point withdrawal & licence suspension if decided by the judge |
135 €, 2-point withdrawal & licence suspension if decided by the judge |
135 €, 3-point withdrawal & 3-year suspension (the judge decides on the sanction he deems appropriate) |
| Limit more than 50 km/h |
68 €, 1-point withdrawal & licence suspension if decided by the judge |
| Holland |
Cities & built-up areas |
30 € |
45 € |
70 € |
100 € |
125 € |
205 € |
240 € |
| Motorways |
30 € |
45 € |
55 € |
90 € |
115 € |
145 € |
170 € |
| Zones under construction |
55 € |
90 € |
115 € |
145 € |
170 € |
225 € |
255 € |
| Denmark |
All |
Traffic fines are calculated according to the net income of the one who committed the offence. |
| Finland |
All |
Traffic fines generally are based on two factors: the severity of the offence and the driver’s wage. In fact, fines are proportional to the net income. The minimum amount of money one can pay is 130 euros but there is no maximum when it comes to fines. If you go over the speed limit by less than 12 mph (19,3 km/h), the fixed amount ranges from $63 to $110.
On the other hand, if you go over it by more than 12 mph (19,3 km/h), the amount of the fine is calculated as follows: the monthly net income is reduced by 1,500 Finnish marks (€250) and the total is divided by 60: this figure represents the person’s daily disposable income and by multiplying it by a number ranging between 1 and 120 (depending on the severity of the offence), you can find out the fine amount. |
| Penalties for each speed limit in Europe, exceeding more than 40 km/h * |
| Country |
Zone |
From 41 to 45 km/h |
From 46 to 50 km/h |
From 51 km/h to 55 km/h |
From 56 km/h to 60 km/h |
From 61 km/h to 65 km/h |
From 66 km/h to 70 km/h |
From 71 km/h to 80 km/h |
More than 80 km/h |
| Poland |
All |
From 300 to 400 zl (from 88.51 to 118.12 Euro) |
From 400 to 500 zl (from 118.12 to 147.62 Euro) |
| Ireland |
All |
80 Euros & 2-point withdrawal |
| Belgium |
Cities & built-up areas |
Court remission |
| Other roads |
| Italy |
Minimum |
357,00 € |
| Maximum |
1.433,00 € & 10-point withdrawal from licence |
| Germany |
Cities & built-up areas |
125 €, 3-point withdrawal & 1-month suspension |
175 €, 4-point withdrawal & 2-month suspension |
300 € , 4-point withdrawal & 3-month suspension |
425 € , 4-point withdrawal & 3-month suspension |
| Other roads outside built-up areas |
100 €, 3-point withdrawal & 1-month suspension |
150 €, 4-point withdrawal & 1-month suspension |
275 €, 4-point withdrawal & 2-month suspension |
375 €, 4-point withdrawal & 3-month suspension |
| Motorways |
There is no speed limit on motorways |
| Portugal |
Cities & built-up areas |
From 300 to 1500 € |
From 500 to 2500 € |
From 500 to 2500 € |
From 500 to 2500 € |
| Other roads outside built-up areas |
From 120 to 600 € |
From 300 to 1500 € |
From 300 to 1500 € |
From 500 to 2500 € |
| Motorways |
From 120 to 600 € |
240 to 1200 with driving disqualification |
240 to 1200 with driving disqualification |
240 to 1200 with driving disqualification |
| United Kingdom |
All |
Fine of £45-£200 + £30 cost & 5 to 6-point withdrawal |
Fine of £67-£300 + £30 cost &1 to 12-month driving disqualification |
| Sweden |
Limit from 30 to 50 km/h |
- |
- |
| Limit from 70, 90, 110 to 120 km/h |
4000 kr (429.63 Euro) |
| France |
Limit up to 50 km/h |
135 €, 4-point withdrawal & 3-year suspension (the judge decides on the sanction he deems appropriate) |
1500 €, 6-point withdrawal & 3-year suspension (the judge decides on the sanction he deems appropriate)
In case of second or third offence, € 3750 fine, 6-point withdrawal, 3-year suspension & 3-month imprisonment(the judge decides on the sanction he deems appropriate) |
| Limit more than 50 km/h |
| Holland |
Cities & built-up areas |
270 € |
300 € |
365 € |
420 € |
465 € |
520 € |
Court remission |
| Motorways |
270 € |
300 € |
365 € |
420 € |
465 € |
520 € |
| Zones under construction |
280 € |
325 € |
390 € |
455 € |
520 € |
550 € |
| Denmark |
All |
Traffic fines are calculated according to the net income of the one who committed the offence. |
| Finland |
All |
Traffic fines generally are based on two factors: the severity of the offence and the driver’s wage. In fact, fines are proportional to the net income. The minimum amount of money one can pay is 130 euros but there is no maximum when it comes to fines. If you go over the speed limit by less than 12 mph (19,3 km/h), the fixed amount ranges from $63 to $110. On the other hand, if you go over it by more than 12 mph (19,3 km/h), the amount of the fine is calculated as follows: the monthly net income is reduced by 1,500 Finnish marks (€250) and the total is divided by 60: this figure represents the person’s daily disposable income and by multiplying it by a number ranging between 1 and 120 (depending on the severity of the offence), you can find out the fine amount. |
- Penalties for each speed limit in Spain
Speed Limit Penalties in Spain (km/h) * |
| Speed limit (km/h) |
30 |
40 |
50 |
60 |
70 |
80 |
90 |
100 |
110 |
120 |
Fines/sanctions |
| Up to |
38 |
50 |
61 |
72 |
84 |
95 |
106 |
117 |
129 |
140 |
Without sanction |
| From/to |
39
49 |
51
61 |
62
72 |
73
83 |
85
98 |
96
110 |
107
123 |
118
136 |
130
150 |
141
163 |
140 euros |
50
60 |
62
72 |
73
83 |
84
94 |
99
111 |
111
125 |
124
140 |
137
155 |
151
171 |
164
186 |
200 euros |
61
71 |
73
83 |
84
94 |
95
105 |
112
123 |
126
139 |
141
156 |
156
173 |
172
190 |
187
207 |
300 euros & 1-month licence suspension |
72
82 |
84
94 |
95
105 |
106
116 |
124
137 |
140
154 |
157
173 |
174
192 |
191
211 |
208
230 |
380 euros & 1-month licence suspension |
83
93 |
95
105 |
106
116 |
117
127 |
138
151 |
155
169 |
174
190 |
193
211 |
212
232 |
231
253 |
450 euros & 1-month licence suspension |
| From |
94 |
106 |
117 |
128 |
152 |
170 |
191 |
212 |
233 |
254 |
520 euros & 1-month licence suspension |
To these penalties you should add the points withdrawal system:
- 2 Points: For exceeding between 21 and 30km/h from the limit.
- 3 Points: For exceeding between 31 and 40km/h from the limit.
- 4 Points: For exceeding more than 40km/h from the limit, always that it is not more than 50%.
- 6 Points: For speeding more than 50% from the limit.
Plus, it is considered an offense to exceed more than 110 km/h in cities & built-up areas, 180 km/h on other roads outside built-up areas and 200 km/h in motorways.
|
* Disclaimer: The data about speeding regulations and penalizations that appear in this post are designed to be informative and are subject to change by any of the official departments. In any case they should not be taken as an official data. For more information, you should visit each relevant country's official website.